Chemical Structure
Linagliptin [668270-12-0]
AG-CR1-3618
Overview
- SupplierAdipoGen Life Sciences
- Product NameLinagliptin [668270-12-0]
- Delivery Days Customer10
- CAS Number668270-12-0
- CertificationResearch Use Only
- Estimated Purity>98%
- Hazard InformationWarning
- Molecular FormulaC25H28N8O2
- Molecular Weight472.5
- Scientific DescriptionAntidiabetic agent. Highly potent and selective competitive inhibitor of dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 (DPP4; DPP IV; CD26), an enzyme that degrades, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). Prevents the inactivation of endogenous GLP-1 and GIP. Shown to restore beta cell function and survival in human isolated islets through GLP-1 stabilization. Improves insulin sensitivity. Anti-inflammatory compound. DPP4 is a cell surface aminopeptidase that exerts diverse biological activities, such as protease activity, association with adenosine deaminase, interaction with the extracellular matrix, regulation of intracellular signal transduction coupled with the control of cell migration and proliferation, and in addition cell surface co-receptor activity mediating viral entry. DPP4 is a viral receptor of human coronaviruses and therefore is investigated as a potential target for SARS-CoV-2 infections. - Chemical. CAS: 668270-12-0. Formula: C25H28N8O2. MW: 472.5. Antidiabetic agent. Highly potent and selective competitive inhibitor of dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 (DPP4; DPP IV; CD26), an enzyme that degrades, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). Prevents the inactivation of endogenous GLP-1 and GIP. Shown to restore beta cell function and survival in human isolated islets through GLP-1 stabilization. Improves insulin sensitivity. Anti-inflammatory compound.
- SMILESCC#CCN1C(=NC2=C1C(=O)N(CC1=NC3=CC=CC=C3C(C)=N1)C(=O)N2C)N1CCC[C@@H](N)C1
- Storage Instruction-20°C,2°C to 8°C
- UNSPSC12352200
References
- 8-(3-(R)-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-7-but-2-ynyl-3-methyl-1-(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-ylmethyl)-3,7-dihydropurine-2,6-dione (BI 1356), a highly potent, selective, long-acting, and orally bioavailable DPP-4 inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes: M. Eckhardt, et al.; J. Med. Chem. 50, 6450 (2007)
- Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of single oral doses of BI 1356, an inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 4, in healthy male volunteers: S. Hüttner, et al.; J. Clin. Pharmacol. 48, 1171 (2008)
- (R)-8-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-7-but-2-ynyl-3-methyl-1-(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-ylmethyl)-3,7-dihydro-purine-2,6-dione (BI 1356), a novel xanthine-based dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor, has a superior potency and longer duration of action compared with other dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors: L. Thomas, et al.; J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 325, 175 (2008)
- Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and tolerability of multiple oral doses of linagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor in male type 2 diabetes patients: T. Heise, et al.; Diabetes Obes. Metab. 11, 786 (2009)
- The DPP4 inhibitor linagliptin delays the onset of diabetes and preserves beta-cell mass in non-obese diabetic mice: J. Jelsing, et al.; J. Endocrinol. 214, 381 (2012)
- The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor linagliptin attenuates inflammation and accelerates epithelialization in wounds of diabetic ob/ob mice: C. Schurmann, et al.; J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 342, 71 (2012)
- Linagliptin improves insulin sensitivity and hepatic steatosis in diet-induced obesity: M. Kern, et al.; PLoS One 7, e38744 (2012)
- Emerging DPP-4 inhibitors: focus on linagliptin for type 2 diabetes: B. Gallwitz; Diabetes Metab. Syndr. Obes. 6, 1 (2013) (Review)
- The DPP-4 inhibitor linagliptin restores beta-cell function and survival in human isolated islets through GLP-1 stabilization: P. Shah, et al.; J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 98, E1163 (2013)
- Linagliptin: from bench to bedside: J. Doupis; Drug. Des. Devel. Ther. 8, 431 (2014) (Review)