Phospho-PTEN (S380) Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Cusabio

Phospho-PTEN (S380) Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

20

Western Blot, ELISA

Research Use Only

Monoclonal

4D10

Unconjugated

PTEN

phosphatase and tensin homolog

10q23del; BZS; CWS1; DEC; GLM2; MHAM; mitochondrial phosphatase and tensin protein alpha; mitochondrial PTENalpha; MMAC1; MMAC1 phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10; mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1; phosphatase and tensin-like protein; phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN; phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN; protein tyrosine phosphatase; PTEN variant PTEN-K267Rfs*9; PTEN variant PTEN-L247*; PTEN variant PTEN-R234Afs*11; PTEN1; PTENbeta; PTENepsilon; TEP1

IgG

Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN

Tumor suppressor. Acts as a dual-specificity protein phosphatase, dephosphorylating tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins. Also acts as a lipid phosphatase, removing the phosphate in the D3 position of the inositol ring from phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3,4-diphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate with order of substrate preference in vitro PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 > PtdIns(3,4)P2 > PtdIns3P > Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 (PubMed:26504226). The lipid phosphatase activity is critical for its tumor suppressor function. Antagonizes the PI3K-AKT/PKB signaling pathway by dephosphorylating phosphoinositides and thereby modulating cell cycle progression and cell survival. The unphosphorylated form cooperates with AIP1 to suppress AKT1 activation. Dephosphorylates tyrosine-phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase and inhibits cell migration and integrin-mediated cell spreading and focal adhesion formation. Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neurons integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation. May be a negative regulator of insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in adipose tissue. The nuclear monoubiquitinated form possesses greater apoptotic potential, whereas the cytoplasmic nonubiquitinated form induces less tumor suppressive ability. In motile cells, suppresses the formation of lateral pseudopods and thereby promotes cell polarization and directed movement.

Human

-20°C or -80°C

12352203