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Amiodarone . HCl [19774-82-4]

AG-CR1-3761
AdipoGen Life Sciences
CAS Number19774-82-4
Product group Chemicals
Estimated Purity>98%
Molecular Weight645.3 . 36.5
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Overview

  • Supplier
    AdipoGen Life Sciences
  • Product Name
    Amiodarone . HCl [19774-82-4]
  • Delivery Days Customer
    2
  • CAS Number
    19774-82-4
  • Certification
    Research Use Only
  • Estimated Purity
    >98%
  • Hazard Information
    Excepted quantity,Warning
  • Molecular Formula
    C25H29I2NO3 . HCl
  • Molecular Weight
    645.3 . 36.5
  • Scientific Description
    Amiodarone hydrochloride is a non-selective ion channel blocker (potassium, sodium and calcium channels). Amiodarone is a class III antiarrhythmic agent, in that it prolongs both cardiac action potential and refractoriness by blocking potassium currents. It inhibits the voltage-gated potassium channel hERG, also known as KCNH2. In addition, amiodarone binds with high affinity to the sigma-1 opioid receptor, 3-beta-hydroxysteroid Delta8Delta7 isomerase, and C-8 sterol isomerase and inhibits human thyroid hormone receptors alpha and beta. It also inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in vitro at low micromolar concentrations. Amiodarone induces cell proliferation and myofibroblast differentiation via ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling in fibroblasts. Recently, this K+ efflux inhibitor has been used to block the colocalisation of miniNLRP3 and ASC in red blood cells (RBCs), in a new process involving miniNLRP3 and RBC lysis, called spectosis. - Chemical. CAS: 19774-82-4. Formula: C25H29I2NO3 . HCl. MW: BD10218. Amiodarone hydrochloride is a non-selective ion channel blocker (potassium, sodium and calcium channels). Amiodarone is a class III antiarrhythmic agent, in that it prolongs both cardiac action potential and refractoriness by blocking potassium currents. It inhibits the voltage-gated potassium channel hERG, also known as KCNH2. In addition, amiodarone binds with high affinity to the sigma-1 opioid receptor, 3-beta-hydroxysteroid Delta8Delta7 isomerase, and C-8 sterol isomerase and inhibits human thyroid hormone receptors alpha and beta. It also inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in vitro at low micromolar concentrations. Amiodarone induces cell proliferation and myofibroblast differentiation via ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling in fibroblasts. Recently, this K+ efflux inhibitor has been used to block the colocalisation of miniNLRP3 and ASC in red blood cells (RBCs), in a new process involving miniNLRP3 and RBC lysis, called spectosis.
  • SMILES
    O=C(C1=CC(I)=C(OCCN(CC)CC)C(I)=C1)C2=C(CCCC)OC3=CC=CC=C32.Cl
  • Storage Instruction
    -20°C,2°C to 8°C
  • UN Number
    UN 3077
  • UNSPSC
    12352200