Plasmin [9001-90-5]
16-16-161213-L
Product group Proteins / Signaling Molecules
Overview
- SupplierAthens Research
- Product NamePlasmin [9001-90-5]
- Delivery Days Customer9
- Applications SupplierIn Vitro Diagnostics, Coagulation, Fibrinolysis, Complement System, Inflammation, Cancer, Stroke, Biotherapeutics, Cardiovasculsr Disease
- CertificationResearch Use Only
- Estimated Purity≥90% by SDS-PAGE.
- Scientific DescriptionPlasmin is a serine protease central to the breakdown of blood clots through fibrinolysis, where it degrades fibrin, the main structural component of clots1. Beyond its primary role in fibrinolysis, plasmin also participates in fibrinogenolysis, complement activation, tissue remodeling, and inflammation. It is synthesized in the liver as the inactive precursor plasminogen, which circulates in the blood and is activated at sites of clot formation by tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), urokinase, or therapeutically by streptokinase. Structurally, plasmin contains multiple domains, including kringle domains that facilitate binding to lysine residues on fibrin and cell surfaces, enhancing its targeting and activity. Functionally, plasmin not only dissolves clots but also activates collagenases, complement components (such as C1 and C5), and cleaves extracellular matrix proteins, contributing to processes like embryonic development, wound healing, and tumor invasion. Deficiencies or dysregulation of plasmin activity can lead to thrombosis or rare disorders such as plasminogen deficiency, which impairs wound healing and tissue repair. Clinically, plasmin and its activators are used as thrombolytic agents to treat conditions like myocardial infarction, stroke, and pulmonary embolism, and ongoing research explores engineered plasmin variants for safer, more targeted therapies.
- Shelf life instructionmore then 1 year
- SourceSource human plasma non-reactive for HBsAG, anti-HCV, anti-HBc, and negative for anti-HIV 1 & 2 by FDA approved tests.
- Storage Instruction≤ -20°C
- UNSPSC12352202
References
- Ivanov, I., et al., (2019), 'A mechanism for hereditary angioedema with normal C1 inhibitor: an inhibitory regulatory role for the factor XII heavy chain', Blood. 133(10): pp 1152-1163Read this paper
- Nikitin, D., et al., (2022), 'Computer-Aided Engineering of Staphylokinase Toward Enhanced Affinity and Selectivity for Plasmin', Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal 20: pp 1366–1377Read this paper
- Tivawala, R., et al., (2018), 'The Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Citrullinome', Cell Chemical Biology 25: pp 691–704Read this paper
- Tivawala, R., et al., (2021), 'The role of SERPIN citrullination in thrombosis', Cell Chemical Biology 28(12): pp 1728-1739.e5Read this paper
- Frombach, J., et al., (2020), 'Serine Protease-Mediated Cutaneous Inflammation: Characterization of an Ex Vivo Skin Model for the Assessment of Dexamethasone-Loaded Core Multishell-Nanocarriers', Pharmaceutics 12: pp 862.Read this paper