Sitagliptin (phosphate monohydrate) [654671-77-9]

MedChem Express

Sitagliptin (phosphate monohydrate) [654671-77-9]

10

654671-77-9

Research Use Only

99.83

h302, h315, h319, h335

C16H20F6N5O6P

523.32

Sitagliptin (MK-0431) phosphate monohydrate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (K = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes[1][2][3][4][5].

[H]O[H].O=C(N1CC2=NN=C(C(F)(F)F)N2CC1)C[C@H](N)CC3=CC(F)=C(F)C=C3F.O=P(O)(O)O

2°C to 8°C

12352200